Establish real-time monitoring models of cotton aphid quantity based on different leaf positions in cotton seedlings

Authors

  • Jiao LIN Shihezi University, College of Agriculture/ The Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology Agricultural, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832003 (CN)
  • Jing-Cheng XU Shihezi University, College of Agriculture/ The Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology Agricultural, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832003 (CN)
  • Lu-Lu MA Shihezi University, College of Agriculture/ The Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology Agricultural, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832003 (CN)
  • Tian-Ying YAN Shihezi University, College of Information Science and Technology, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832003 (CN)
  • Cai-Xia YIN Shihezi University, College of Agriculture/ The Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology Agricultural, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832003 (CN)
  • Xin LV Shihezi University, College of Agriculture/ The Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology Agricultural, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832003 (CN)
  • Pan GAO Shihezi University, College of Information Science and Technology, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832003 (CN)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha49112163

Keywords:

cotton aphid; cotton seedling; leaf stage; monitor model; quantity rules

Abstract

Cotton aphids, Aphis gossypii glover, are major pest threats to cotton plants, leading to quality and yield loss of cotton. Rapid and accurate evaluation on the occurrence and quantity of cotton aphids can help precision management and treatment of cotton aphids. The occurrence rules of cotton aphids on different leaf positions in cotton seedling stage for two cultivars of cotton were studied. The quantity of cotton aphids in the whole cotton seedlings were predicted based on the single leaf cotton aphid quantity. The correlation analysis results showed that cotton aphids of single leaf were significantly and positively correlated with the infected time, the all leaves of the whole plant, the whole plant contained all leaves and branches. The variance analysis results showed that cotton aphids of single leaf were significant difference with the extension of infected time. Based on different leaf positions, monitoring models were constructed respectively. The modelling set’s determination coefficient of ‘Xinluzao-45’ was greater than 0.8, while ‘Lumainyan-24’ was greater than 0.6. The best monitoring leaf position was the third for ‘Xinluzao-45’, the sixth for ‘Lumianyan-24’. From the data analysis, we can realize that it is feasible to construct a monitoring model based on the occurrence of cotton aphid in one leaf in cotton seedling, and different cotton varieties have different leaf positions. This will greatly reduce the investment of manpower and time.

References

Acharya TP, Welbaum GE, Arancibia RA (2020). Low tunnels reduce insect populations, insecticide application, and chewing insect damage on brussels sprouts. Journal of Economic Entomology 113:2553-2557. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toaa154

Bodhe TS, Mukherji P (2013). Selection of color space for image segmentation in pest detection. In: International Conference on Advances in Technology and Engineering (ICATE), Jan 23-25, 2013, Mumbai, India pp 1-7.

Boissard P, Martin V, Moisan S (2008). A cognitive vision approach to early pest detection in greenhouse crops. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 62:81-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2007.11.009

Chen J, Fan YY, Wang T, Zhang C, Qiu ZJ, He Y (2018). Automatic segmentation and counting of aphid nymphs on leaves using convolutional neural networks. Agronomy 8:1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy8080129

Gao XK, Xue H, Luo JY, Ji JC, Zhang LJ, Niu L, … Cui JJ (2020). Molecular evidence that Lysiphlebia japonica regulates the development and physiological metabolism of aphis gossypii. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21:1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21134610

Ghazy NA, Okamura M, Sai K, Yamakawa S, Hamdi FA, Grbic V, Suzuki T (2020). A leaf-mimicking method for oral delivery of bioactive substances into sucking arthropod herbivores. Frontiers in Plant Science 11:1218. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.01218

Huang XB, Wang YY, Zhang ZH (2020). Preferences and performance of Erythroneura sudra (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) on five fruit tree species (Rosaceae). Environmental Entomology 49:931-937. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvaa057

Jiang BB, Guo BB, Cui JL, Dong YW, Cui L, Zhang L, … Yang XL (2020). New lead discovery of insect growth regulators based on the scaffold hopping strategy. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127500

Jiang H, Wu HX, Chen JJ, Tian YQ, Zhang ZX, Xu HH (2019). Sulfoxaflor applied via drip irrigation effectively controls cotton aphid (Aphis gossypii Glover). Insects 10:345. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10100345

Jiang SL, Liu TJ, Yu FL, Li T, Parajulee MN, Zhang LM, Chen FJ (2017). Feeding behavioral response of cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii, to elevated CO2 EPG test with leaf microstructure and leaf chemistry. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 160:1-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/eea.12475

Jiao LZ, Chen MX, Wang XT, Du XF, Dong DM (2018). Monitoring the number and size of pests based on modulated infrared beam sensing technology. Precision Agriculture 19:1100-1112.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-018-9576-3

Khaling E, Agyei T, Jokinen S, Holopainen JK, Blande JD (2020). The phytotoxic air-pollutant O3 enhances the emission of herbivore induced volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and affects the susceptibility of black mustard plants to pest attack. Environmental Pollution 265:1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115030

Koch KG, Palmer NA, Donze-Reiner T, Scully ED, Seravalli J, Amundsen K, … Sarath G (2020). Aphid-responsive defense networks in hybrid switchgrass. Frontiers in Plant Science 11:1145. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.01145

Li XY, Huang HG, Shabanov NV, Chen L, Yan K, Shi J (2020). Extending the stochastic radiative transfer theory to simulate BRF over forests with heterogeneous distribution of damaged foliage inside of tree crowns. Remote Sensing of Environment 250:1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2020.112040

Maharlooei M, Sivarajan S, Bajwa SG, Harmon JP, Nowatzki J (2017). Detection of soybean aphids in a greenhouse using an image processing technique. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 132:63-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2016.11.019

Qiao M, Lim J, Ji CW, Chung BK, Kim HY, Uhm KB, … Chon TS (2008). Density estimation of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in a greenhouse using sticky traps in conjunction with an image processing system. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 11:25-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2008.03.002

Quandahor P, Lin CY, Gou YP, Coulter JA, Liu CZ (2019). Leaf morphological and biochemical responses of three potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to drought stress and aphid (Myzus persicae Sulzer) infestation. Insects 10:1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10120435

Reisig D, Godfrey L (2006). Remote sensing for detection of cotton aphid (Homoptera:Aphididae) and spider mite- (Acari:Tetranychidae) infested cotton in the San Joaquin Valley. Environmental Entomology 35:1635-1646.

Tun KM, McCormick AC, Jones T, Garbuz S, Minor M (2020). Honeydew deposition by the giant willow aphid (Tuberolachnus salignus) affects soil biota and soil biochemical properties. Insects 11:1-19. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects11080460

Wang L, Zhang S, Luo JY, Wang CY, Lv LM, Zhu XZ, … Cui JJ (2016). Identification of Aphis gossypii glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) biotypes from different host plants in north China. PLoS ONE 11:1-15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0146345

Yang F, Wu YK, Xu L, Wang Q, Yao ZW, Vladimir Z, … Guo YY (2017). Species composition and richness of aphid parasitoid wasps in cotton fields in northern China. Scientific Reports 7:9799. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-10345-7

Yao YS, Han P, Niu CY, Dong YC, Gao XW, Cui JJ, Desneux N (2016). Transgenic Bt cotton does not disrupt the top-down Forces regulating the cotton aphid in central China. PLoS ONE 11:1-13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0166771

Zhang GL, Tao X, Zhang Z, Du YX, Lv X (2017). Monitoring of Aphis gossypii using green seeker and SPAD meter. Indian Society of Remote Sensing 45:361-367. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12524-016-0585-2

Downloads

Published

2021-03-22

How to Cite

LIN, J., XU, J.-C., MA, L.-L., YAN, T.-Y., YIN, C.-X., LV, X., & GAO, P. (2021). Establish real-time monitoring models of cotton aphid quantity based on different leaf positions in cotton seedlings. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 49(1), 12163. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha49112163

Issue

Section

Research Articles
CITATION
DOI: 10.15835/nbha49112163

Most read articles by the same author(s)